Mgbe ha natachara karama rọba ise ahụ tọgbọrọ chakoo nke nwa nwoke ahụ nyefere, ndị ọrụ ahụ tinyere ọmarịcha anụmanụ seramiiki n'ọbụ aka nwa nwoke ahụ, nwa nwoke e nyere onyinye ahụ mụmụrụ ọnụ ọchị n'aka nne ya.Ihe nkiri a mere n'okporo ámá Hoi An, ebe ndị njem na-aga na Vietnam.Mpaghara nwere ihe omume nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na nso nso a "ihe mkpofu rọba maka ihe ncheta, enwere ike gbanwere karama rọba efu maka ihe aka seramiiki.Nguyen Tran Phuong, onye nhazi ihe omume ahụ, kwuru na ya nwere olile anya ime ka mmadụ mata nsogbu mkpofu rọba site na ọrụ a.
Dị ka Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment si kwuo, Vietnam na-emepụta ihe mkpofu plastik 1.8 nde kwa afọ, na-aza pasent 12 nke mkpofu siri ike.Na Hanoi na Ho Chi Minh City, nkezi nke ihe dị ka tọn 80 nke ihe mkpofu rọba na-emepụta kwa ụbọchị, na-akpata mmetụta siri ike na gburugburu ebe obibi.
Malite na 2019, Vietnam ewepụtala mkpọsa mba niile iji gbochie mkpofu rọba.Iji mee ka ndị mmadụ mara banyere nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, ọtụtụ ebe na Vietnam amalitela ọrụ pụrụ iche.Obodo Ho Chi Minh malitekwara mmemme "Plastic Waste for Rice", ebe ụmụ amaala nwere ike ịgbanwe ihe mkpofu rọba maka osikapa nke otu arọ, ihe ruru kilogram 10 osikapa maka onye ọ bụla.
N'ọnwa Julaị 2021, Vietnam nakweere mmemme iji mee ka njikwa mkpofu rọba siri ike, na-achọ iji 100% akpa nwere ike imebi n'ụlọ ahịa na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa ka ọ na-erule 2025, na ebe niile mara mma, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ agaghịzi eji akpa rọba na ngwaahịa rọba na-abụghị biodegradable.Iji nweta ihe mgbaru ọsọ a, Vietnam na-ezube ịgba ndị mmadụ ume ka ha weta ụlọ mposi na ihe ndị ọzọ, na ihe ndị ọzọ, mgbe ha na-ewepụta oge mgbanwe iji dochie ngwaahịa plastik ndị a na-eji otu eme ihe, ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ maka ndị ahịa chọrọ n'ezie, iji gwuo egwu. ọrụ na ndụmọdụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi na mgbochi na iji ngwaahịa plastik.
Vietnam na-ejikwa ohere ọrụ ugbo na-emepụta ma kwalite ngwaahịa na gburugburu ebe obibi na-edochi ngwaahịa rọba.Otu ụlọ ọrụ dị na mpaghara Thanh Hoa, na-adabere na akụrụngwa achara dị elu na usoro R&D, na-emepụta ahịhịa achara na-agbasaghị ma ọ bụ gbawaa na gburugburu ebe dị ọkụ na ebe oyi na-atụ, na-anata iwu sitere na ụlọ ahịa tii mmiri ara ehi na cafes maka ihe karịrị 100,000 nkeji kwa ọnwa. .Vietnam weputara “Atụmatụ Ihe Omume Green Vietnam” n'ụlọ nri, ebe a na-ere ahịa, sinima na ụlọ akwụkwọ mba niile ịsị “ee e” na ahịhịa rọba.Dị ka akụkọ mgbasa ozi Vietnamese si kwuo, ka achara na ahịhịa akwụkwọ na-anabatawanye ma na-eji ọha mmadụ eme ihe, enwere ike ibelata tọn 676 nke mkpofu plastik kwa afọ.
Na mgbakwunye na achara, akpu, okpete, ọka, na ọbụna akwụkwọ na ị ga-eji dị ka ihe eji eme ihe iji dochie ngwaahịa rọba.Ugbu a, 140 n'ime nnukwu ụlọ ahịa 170 gbakwunyere na Hanoi abanyela na akpa nri ntụ ọka akpu.Ụfọdụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na ebe a na-eri nri atụgharịalakwa iji efere na igbe nri ehihie emere site na akpa akpa.Iji gbaa ụmụ amaala ume ka ha jiri akpa nri ntụ ọka ọka, Ho Chi Minh City kesara nde 5 n'ime ha n'efu n'ime ụbọchị 3, nke ya na ibelata tọn 80 nke ihe mkpofu rọba.Ho Chi Minh City Union of Business Cooperatives achịkọtala azụmaahịa na ndị ọrụ ugbo inine iji kechie inine na akwụkwọ banana ọhụrụ kemgbe 2019, bụ nke ebugoro ugbu a na mba niile.Nwa amaala Hanoi Ho Thi Kim Hai gwara akwụkwọ akụkọ, "Nke a bụ ụzọ dị mma isi jiri ihe dị na ya mee ihe n'ụzọ zuru oke yana ụzọ dị mma isi mejuputa omume iji chebe gburugburu."
Oge nzipu: Sep-05-2022